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Wordwise Glossary
Check out these special words used in recent issues of National Geographic Explorer.

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z


A
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B
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C
caldera (cal DARE uh): volcanic crater

cleaning station (KLEEN ing STAY shun): place where shrimps clean fish

compound eye (KAHM POUND I): eye made up of many smaller eyes

cottage (KA tidge): small house, often with no upstairs

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D
diurnal (die URN uhl): active during the day

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E
earthquake (irth KWAKE): sudden shaking of Earth's surface

endangered (in DANE jird): at risk of dying out

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F
fault (rhymes with MALT): big crack in Earth

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G
geyser (GI zuhr): natural fountain

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H
habitat (HAB eh tat): place where something lives

hull (rhymes with dull): main body of a boat

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I
island (EYE lind): land surrounded by water

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J
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K
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L
larva (LAR vuh ): stage between egg and adult for many insects

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M
magma (MAG muh): melted rock

mucus (MEW kus): slimy substance made by an animal to wet or protect its body

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N
nocturnal (nok TURN uhl): active at night

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O
oarsman (ORZ muhn): person who uses an oar to move a boat

odonatologist (o doh NAH TAHL o gist): scientist who studies dragonflies

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P
plate (rhymes with WAIT): large piece of Earth's surface

predator (PRED uh tor): animal that eats other animals

prey (rhymes with day): animal that becomes food for another animal

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Q
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R
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S
species (SPEE shees): type of plant or animal

supervolcano (sue PUHR VAHL cane o): huge volcano

symbiotic relationship (sim bee AH tik rih LAY shun ship): close link between two different kinds of things

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T
tentacle (TEN tih kuhl): thin, arm-like part sometimes used to catch food

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U
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V
village (VIL idge): small town

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W
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Y
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Z
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